It is due to a bug in the current AMD ADL 3.0 drivers. They are not thread-safe.
oclHashcat-plus fixes this by using an advanced internal workaround with version 0.06 or greater.
oclHashcat and oclHashcat-lite do not yet have this workaround but will get it in the next versions.
Till then the workaround is disabling the GPU Watchdog using the following command:
--gpu-watchdog=0