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+--- Thread: Explain the $HEX? (/thread-8001.html)
Explain the $HEX? - Wirl - 12-10-2018
Hello!
When Hashcat outputs something about $hex, should I be worried? I get it that it doesn't output the characters in the console due to character sets, what about actual matching with passwords or is this only for outputting to console?
I got a lot of Scandinavian characters in a wordlist that contains åäöÅÄÖ, will these still be used for cracking or do I need to use some sort of command? The wordlists are in UTF-8 , I guess it's the correct encoding?
Google is somewhat troublesome when it comes to indexing this forum and I've done a few searches about this here but only found really old threads. Sorry if the question has already been answered.
I'd appreciate some clarification though.
Thank you in advance!
RE: Explain the $HEX? - undeath - 12-10-2018
I'm not sure I understand the question. The $HEX[] format is used on console and in the output file. It is ignorant of the encoding used. If you know (or can guess) the encoding used for a $HEX[] plaintext you can convert it into readable format externally.
Your wordlists will always be processed in the same manner, based on ancient hashcat philosophy: crap in - crap out. (unless you use the --encoding-from/--encoding-to options)
RE: Explain the $HEX? - atom - 12-16-2018
Depending on your hashcat version the behaviour changes a bit. In the latest version if the password is a valid UTF8 password, it is displayed as it is. Only in case if the password is not a valid UTF8 character it is displayed as $HEX[...]. For example the 8 bit ISO-8859 encoding would be such a case.