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Issue with Optimized kernel - Arthur.pendragon - 06-04-2024

Hello,

When I do an hybrid dict + mask attack with optimized kernel mode, some password are not found. When I omit the "-O" parameter, all passwords are found correctly.

I'm using the version 6.2.6.

Do you have a solution?

Thank you 
Arthur


RE: Issue with Optimized kernel - penguinkeeper - 06-04-2024

Which -m number are you using?


RE: Issue with Optimized kernel - Snoopy - 06-04-2024

optimized kernels reduce (most times, every time?) the max length of passwords which can be found, i bet this is the "problem" here


RE: Issue with Optimized kernel - penguinkeeper - 06-04-2024

Yeah, some other things that get lost are encoding/translation problems. Optimised vs Pure trade-offs are very situational so it's hard to know exactly what might be going on without knowing the -m but yeah, for most algorithms, the max password length is reduced, especially on sha256crypt etc


RE: Issue with Optimized kernel - Arthur.pendragon - 06-05-2024

(06-04-2024, 01:58 PM)penguinkeeper Wrote: Which -m number are you using?

I'm using -m 1000


RE: Issue with Optimized kernel - Arthur.pendragon - 06-05-2024

(06-04-2024, 02:03 PM)Snoopy Wrote: optimized kernels reduce (most times, every time?) the max length of passwords which can be found, i bet this is the "problem" here

Hi,
No the password is short : 8 characters


RE: Issue with Optimized kernel - penguinkeeper - 06-05-2024

(06-05-2024, 10:14 AM)Arthur.pendragon Wrote:
(06-04-2024, 01:58 PM)penguinkeeper Wrote: Which -m number are you using?

I'm using -m 1000

Perfect, yeah. -m 1000 has the encoding problems I mentioned earlier. NTLM is MD4(UTF16-LE($plain)) and the optimised version doesn't do the UTF16-LE step fully, it takes a shortcut so that especially non-ASCII characters aren't hashed properly and therefore don't get cracked. I'd strongly recommend using pure only if possible and if you know there's a chance there can be multibyte/non-ASCII characters in any of the plains. There is already a Github issue for this, to better explain to the user the limitations.

https://www.github.com/hashcat/hashcat/issues/3958


RE: Issue with Optimized kernel - Arthur.pendragon - 06-05-2024

(06-05-2024, 12:10 PM)penguinkeeper Wrote:
(06-05-2024, 10:14 AM)Arthur.pendragon Wrote:
(06-04-2024, 01:58 PM)penguinkeeper Wrote: Which -m number are you using?

I'm using -m 1000

Perfect, yeah. -m 1000 has the encoding problems I mentioned earlier. NTLM is MD4(UTF16-LE($plain)) and the optimised version doesn't do the UTF16-LE step fully, it takes a shortcut so that especially non-ASCII characters aren't hashed properly and therefore don't get cracked. I'd strongly recommend using pure only if possible and if you know there's a chance there can be multibyte/non-ASCII characters in any of the plains. There is already a Github issue for this, to better explain to the user the limitations.

https://www.github.com/hashcat/hashcat/issues/3958

Very interesting but these passwords don't contain special characters. I suppose, I found another reason : very old passwords. With these ones, the hash algorithm was probably different. We have an Active Directory that was set more that 10 years ago.


RE: Issue with Optimized kernel - penguinkeeper - 06-05-2024

That shouldn't be, it should be the same algorithm the whole time but as I say, it's likely just the encoding issue. Use pures when you can