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I have a bunch of MD5 hashes created with an algorithm md5(md5($pass).$salt) where $salt is an unknown 3-character string (different for each hash.)
It seems that there's a semi-undocumented mode -m 2611 that handles this algorithm, but it requires the salt to be in the input file. I only have straight hashes in the file, and hashcat refuses to load them due to "Line-length exceptions", no matter what I try.
Is there any way to search through all possible salts?
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Create all possible variants using maskprocessor plus a leading ":" to file A, then use combinator.bin from hashcat-utils with your current hashlist and file A to merge them to create a large hashlist, then feed hashcat with that list with mode 2611. Note that this will slow down the attack by 95^3.
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That would only work for a small number of hashes. Otherwise it'll slow down the attack a lot more than 95^3 (which is why I was hoping for an automated in-memory solution.)
Let's say I have a 100M wordlist. Normally I get 2B hashes/sec MD5 (GeForce 980), two MD5 calls per hash here, so, 1B hashes/sec, times 95^3 (call it 100^3 = 1M), 1000 words/s, and I should be done in a day for any reasonable number of hashes.
Now, if I have 10M hashes, it means I have to write 10M * 95^3 = 10 trillion lines (so, 400 terabytes). Since hashcat can't eat a 400 terabyte hashlist, I'm going to feed it in chunks of 100M, so I'll have to launch it 100,000 times.
I just did a test with 10M hashes x 10 salts (100M lines total) and it took hashcat (3.5.0) 12 minutes start to finish (including 8 minutes just to load and sort the hashlist), which gives me projected time 2 years for all salts.
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It's your own fault if you do not export the salt, which is freely available in the database. If you intentionally make your life harder than necessary, that's what you get.
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what's happened to the -e option?
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The -e option was in hashcat legacy only